Plant Profile: Dwarf Sumac (Rhus copallinum)

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Dwarf Sumac is also known as Winged Sumac due to its unique winged leaf axis (see the photo below). It makes a great ornamental plant due to its bright red leaves in fall and berries that persist into winter. It is drought tolerant and tolerant of most soils, except those that are poorly drained. The flowers are popular with bees and butterflies, and the berries are a good source of food for birds.

©Pam Morgan/Flickr

Care requirements:

Light requirements: Full Sun-Part Shade

Water requirements: Low

Soil requirements: Dry-Medium, well-drained

Bloom time: July-August

Bloom color: Yellow

Height: 7-15 feet

Width: 10-20 feet

USDA Zone: 4-10

Larval host: Red Banded Hairstreak butterfly, Luna moth

Other notes: Dwarf Sumac spreads vigorously to form a large hedge. Because of this, it is not suited to small areas, unless vigilant removal of suckers is maintained. It is adapted to fire, and fire helps seed germination. The berries are edible, though very tart and astringent; they are often used to make a lemonade-like beverage.

Do you have Dwarf Sumac growing in your garden? Do you have any tips or tricks for growing it you would like to share? Do you know of any Southeastern nurseries that regularly stock it? Let us know in the comments!



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About Me

I’m Emily, the creator and author behind this blog. When I first started trying to attract pollinators to my yard, everything pointed to native plants. I had to spend hours and hours researching what to grow because there was no central hub of information for new gardeners like myself. So I decided to create it. I hope my website helps you skip the research and get straight to planting.



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