Viburnums in general are beloved by wildlife. Pollinators flock to the blooms and birds love the berries. Viburnum prunifolium is a beautiful shrub or small tree that provides 3 seasons of interest. They bloom profusely in the spring, are covered in edible blue-black berries in the summer, and sport bright red foliage in the fall.
![A photo of the blooms on smooth blackhaw virburnum/viburnum prunifolium.](https://southeasternnativeplants.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/02/viburnum-prunifolium-1.jpg?w=1024)
Care requirements:
Light requirements: Full sun-part shade
Water requirements: Low-Medium
Soil requirements: Medium, well-drained
Bloom time: April-June
Bloom color: White
Height: 12-15 feet
Width: 6-12 feet
USDA Zone: 3-9
Larval host: Spring/summer azure butterfly; Green marvel, pink prominent moth
Other notes: Smooth Blackhaw may rarely grow to 30 feet tall. While it can tolerate full sun with adequate moisture, part sun/shade is ideal and it flowers best with around 6 hours of sunlight. You will need at least 2 plants for best berry production. Leaves turn red in fall. You can grow Smooth Blackhaw in deep shade but it will rarely bloom. It tolerates pruning well but prune immediately after flowering; next year’s flower buds form in summer.
Do you have Smooth Blackhaw viburnum growing in your garden? Do you have any tips or tricks for growing it you would like to share? Do you know of any Southeastern nurseries that regularly stock it? Let us know in the comments!
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